Perimeter

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The perimeter is the distance around a given two-dimensional object. The word perimeter is a greek root meaning measure around, or literally "around measure". Perimeter can be calculated for any two dimensional object, with the right formula.


Practical Uses

Perimeter and area play a great role in today's world. Perimeter is used in calculating the border of an object such as a yard or flowerbed when a fence or other border is being installed around the edges. Area is used when all the area inside of a perimeter is being covered with something, such as a yard being covered with sod or fertilizer.

Formulas

As a general rule, the perimeter of a polygon can always be calculated by adding all the length of the sides together.

Circles: For circles the equation is P= 2 π r, where r is the radius and π is the mathematical constant, or about 3.14. The equation for area is A= 2 πr². R is the radius and pi is about 3.14. Pi comes from the equation c/d, which is the circumference of a circle divided by the diameter.

Triangles: For triangles the equation for perimeter is P=Side1 + Side2 + Side3. The area can be calculated by the equation A=.5bh. B is the length of the base and H is the height of the triangle.

Quadrilaterals: For quadrilaterals the equation for perimeter is P=Side1 + Side2 + Side3 + Side4.

More area formulas can be found here.

See Also

See also:

ca:Perímetre es:Perímetro pt:Perímetro nl:Perimeter ru:Периметр simple:Perimeter zh:周界

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