Fields3

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Prove that the polynomial is irreducible: x^4+4x^3+6x^2+2x+1\isin\mathbb{Z}[x]\,

The image of f(x)\, in \mathbb{Z}/3\mathbb{Z}[x]\, is f'(x)=x^4+x^3+2x+1\,.

There are no linear factors: f'(0)=1, f'(1)=2, f'(2)=2\,.

Checking division by all quadratic irreducibles will show that f'(x)\, is irreducible in \mathbb{Z}/3\mathbb{Z}[x]\, and since f(x)\, is primitive, f(x)\, is irreducible over \mathbb{Z}\,.


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