CVS4

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Find the Laurent series about z_0=1\, for the function \frac{e^{2z}}{(z-1)^3}\,

The only singularity is at z=1\, so the series will look like

\sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty} A_n (z-1)^n, 0<|z-1|<\infty\,

A_n = \frac{1}{2\pi i}\oint_C \frac{f(z)}{(z-1)^{n+1}} dz = \frac{1}{2\pi i}\oint_C \frac{e^{2z}}{(z-1)^{n+4}} dz, n=0,\pm 1,\pm 2, ...\,

where C\, is any simple closed curve around the point z=1\,.

Cauchy's theorem gives A_n=0, n=-4,-5,...\,

For n\ge 3\,

A_n = \frac{1}{(n+3)!} \frac{d^{n+3}}{dz^{n+3}} e^{2z} \Bigg|_{z=1} = \frac{e^2 2^{n+3}}{(n+3)!}, n\ge 3\,.

The Laurent series is

f(z) = \frac{e^{2z}}{(z-1)^3} = 8e^2\sum_{n=-3}^\infty \frac{2^n}{(n+3)!}(z-1)^n, 0<|z-1|<\infty\,.


Main Page : Complex Variables : Series

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